When it comes to ensuring the safety of our loved ones, we will turn to a variety of safety measures that we implement on a daily basis. But the most important safety measure is that which stays in our home, its importance often overlooked. It is the fire and smoke alarm and it is crucial to the safety of those inside our homes. A properly installed and maintained fire and smoke alarm system can literally mean the difference between life and death.

In most cases, when you purchase a home it comes equipped with a fire and smoke alarm system. Generally speaking there should be one situated on the wall or ceiling in each level of your home. Smoke rises and a smoke alarm positioned correctly will act as the earliest warning system possible in the event of a fire. This advanced warning can give you time to get either put the fire out with an extinguisher - if it's small and contained - or get out of the home before anyone is hurt.

If the home in which you are living does not come equipped with a fire and smoke alarm, you can pick up several right at your area hardware store or home improvement store. They are affordable and easy to install - often requiring just a few simple household tools. If you would feel more comfortable having a professional technician install your fire and smoke alarm then contact a certified alarm technician or even your area firehouse for information.

Most importantly, don't cut corners when it comes to safety. If you have a choice between a baser model or a fire and smoke alarm with a higher standard rating, go with the higher quality alarm even if that means it costs a bit more money.

Another tip when installing your fire and smoke alarm is not to neglect the basement. Unfortunately, many fire fatalities occur in the middle of the night and could have been avoided had residents been given enough time to get of the house. Think of how much more time you would have if a fire that begins in the basement is immediately detected instead of waiting until it reaches the first floor.

Finally, the most important step in ensuring an effective fire and smoke alarm is proper equipment maintenance. Be sure to test the fire and smoke alarm every six months and change batteries when necessary. It is also important that you and your family have a fire plan including exit strategies and a meeting place outside the home.